
Guides
Passive Real Estate Income
Many Puget Sound property owners reach a point where they want the income real estate produces without the responsibilities of finding tenants, coordinating repairs, and managing leases. Passive real estate income generally comes from structures where a professional operator handles management. Single tenant triple net lease properties shift most operating responsibilities to the tenant. Delaware Statutory Trusts and similar sponsor-managed structures handle all property-level decisions on behalf of investors. Both can serve as 1031 replacement property, letting an owner exchange out of an actively managed asset and into a more passive one while deferring the tax that a taxable sale would trigger.
What You Get
Key Outcomes
An assessment of how much of your current time commitment could shift to a passive structure
A comparison of triple net lease ownership versus DST ownership for passive income
A realistic view of the income, control, and liquidity tradeoffs of each passive option
Deliverables
What We Deliver
- A management burden audit of your current property versus available passive alternatives
- A side-by-side comparison of NNN and DST income structures
- A written summary of liquidity terms and holding period expectations for each option
Process
Execution Timeline
Day 0: Discuss your current management burden and desired level of ongoing involvement
Day 6: Review passive structure options with expected income and control tradeoffs
Day 15: Select a direction and begin due diligence on specific properties or DST offerings
Common Questions
Frequently Asked
What makes a triple net lease property a passive investment?
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In a triple net lease, the tenant is contractually responsible for property taxes, insurance, and most maintenance and repair costs, in addition to base rent. This shifts the operating burden that an owner would normally handle in a typical rental away from the landlord and onto the tenant, leaving the owner primarily responsible for collecting rent and monitoring lease compliance rather than day-to-day operations, which is why NNN assets are popular with owners exchanging out of management-intensive property.
How passive is a DST investment compared to owning a property directly?
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A Delaware Statutory Trust is managed entirely by the trust's sponsor or a designated signatory trustee under the trust structure, and individual beneficial owners have no authority to make property-level decisions such as approving a new lease or refinancing the debt. This makes DST ownership among the most passive real estate structures available while still qualifying as like-kind replacement property for a 1031 exchange under Revenue Ruling 2004-86.
Are there risks unique to passive real estate structures?
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Yes. With a DST, you give up control over property decisions to the sponsor, so sponsor track record and the trust's operating restrictions matter significantly. Liquidity is also generally lower than direct ownership, since DST interests are not traded on a public exchange and typically involve a multi-year hold. With NNN property, tenant credit quality is the central risk, since your income depends on a single tenant continuing to perform under the lease. DST interests may also be treated as securities, so we do not sell them directly and instead introduce investors to licensed providers for suitability review and subscription.
Can I combine a passive structure with future active ownership?
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Some investors use a DST as a temporary parking structure during an exchange, particularly if they need to place funds quickly to meet the 45-day identification deadline, and then exchange out of the DST into a directly owned property in a later transaction once one becomes available. This approach, sometimes discussed as a two-step strategy, requires planning around DST holding period expectations and any restrictions in the trust documents.
What income should I realistically expect from a passive structure?
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We do not provide projected returns or guarantee any specific income figure, since actual performance depends on the tenant, lease terms, market conditions, and, for DSTs, the specific offering. What we can do is show you the current lease terms, cap rate, and distribution history disclosed in the offering materials for any opportunity you are evaluating, so you can assess it against your own income needs with your financial advisor.
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